10. Cornelius Vanderbilt
Cornelius Vanderbilt was an American business magnate who built his wealth on railroad and shipping.
- estimated assets as for today: $185,000,000,000
- country: United States
- date of birth: May 27, 1794
- date of death: January 4, 1877
9. Henry Ford
Henry Ford was an American industrialist, business magnate, founder of the Ford Motor Company.
- estimated assets as for today: $199,000,000,000
- country: United States
- date of birth: July 30, 1863
- date of death: April 7, 1947
8. Muammar Gaddafi
Mu’ammar al-Gaddafi was a Libyan revolutionist, politician and political theorist.
- estimated assets as for today: $200,000,000,000
- country: Libya
- year of birth: c. 1942
- date of death: October 20, 2011
7. Jakob Fugger
Jakob Fugger was a major German merchant, mining entrepreneur and banker.
- estimated assets as for today: $221,000,000,000
- country: Germany
- date of birth: March 6, 1459
- date of death: December 30, 1525
6. William the Conqueror
William the Conqueror was the first Norman monarch of England.
- estimated assets as for today: $229,000,000,000
- country: England
- year of birth: c. 1028
- date of death: September 9, 1087
5. Mir Osman Ali Khan
The last ruler of the greatest princely state in British India.
- estimated assets in today’s terms: $230,000,000,000
- country: British India
- date of birth: April 5, 1886
- date of death: February 24, 1967
4. Nikolai Alexandrovich Romanov
The last Russian emperor, titular king of Poland, Grand Duke of Finland.
- estimated assets as for today: $300,000,000,000
- country: Russia
- date of birth: May 18, 1868
- date of death: July 17, 1918
3. Andrew Carnegie
Scottish-American industrialist and philanthropist.
- estimated assets as for today: $310,000,000,000
- country: Scotland, United States
- date of birth: November 25, 1835
- date of death: August 11, 1919
2. John D. Rockefeller
American entrepreneur, philanthropist and founder of the University of Chicago.
- estimated assets in today’s terms: $340,000,000,000
- country: United States
- date of birth: July 8, 1839
- date of death: May 23, 1937
1. Mansa Musa
Ruler of the Mali Empire in the years 1312–1337.
- estimated assets as for today: $400,000,000,000
- country: Mali Empire
- year of birth: c. 1280
- year of birth: c. 1337
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